Asus ENGTX480 Review
The fastest single GPU can be made even faster
Just about everyone knows that Nvidia’s hot new Fermi graphics chip is literally hot. So, when Asus bundled its new ENGTX480 card with a custom voltage tweaker for overclocking, we wondered if it was such a good idea.
After all, do you really need the card to run hotter? And with the speed of the ENGTX480, you probably don’t need the higher clocks anyway. The ENGTX480 ships with 32 shader processors (what Nvidia calls “CUDA cores”) disabled, yet the card still manages to be the fastest single-GPU card you can buy today.

Asus's ENGTX480 ships with a voltage tweaker for additional overclocking--and heat.
In addition to 480 shader processors, the GPU also offers 60 texture units and a whopping 48 render output (ROP) units in its render back end. This incarnation of the Fermi GPU is built onto a board with 1.5GB of GDDR5 VRAM. The GPU core clock is 700MHz, while the shader units run at 1,401MHz. The GDDR5 memory frequency is 924MHz, suggesting that Nvidia’s GDDR5 memory controller is less efficient than AMD’s, which runs GDDR5 at 1,200MHz on the Radeon HD 5870.
All this graphics goodness comes with a double whammy: a high price and high power consumption. The Asus card typically costs $520–$550, somewhat higher than the expected $500. System power consumption at idle is 159W (versus 134W for a stock Radeon HD 5870) and a whopping 399W at full throttle (compared to 268W for a stock HD 5870).
We popped the Asus ENGTX480 into our standard Windows 7 Ultimate 64-bit test system, which is built on an Asus P6X58D Premium motherboard and an Intel Core i7-975 Extreme Edition. We ran six very different games, all at 1920x1200 and 4x AA, with graphics detail maxed out, plus the Unigine Heaven 2.0 benchmark, with tessellation set at extreme. We compared the GTX 480 results to three AMD cards: the dual-GPU Radeon HD 5970, a factory overclocked Radeon HD 5870, and the similarly priced Sapphire Radeon HD 5870 Eyefinity Edition (which offers 2GB of 1,200MHz GDDR5.)
While the Radeon HD 5970 won most of the benchmarks, bear in mind that it is a dual-GPU card, so it may have issues running some games in dual-GPU mode. The 5970 is also hard to find for $680. Most 5970 cards break the $700 mark. Even then, the ENGTX480 card won a couple of benchmarks. If you compare just single-GPU cards, the ENGTX 480 won every contest except Crysis, which was a dead heat.
Despite the added power consumption and higher cost, the ENGTX480 impressed us with its overall performance. It’s very much a forward-looking card—performance in recent games is excellent, indeed. It is pricey, though, at up to $150 more than a stock Radeon HD 5870. So while performance is excellent, the price differential is pretty substantial. Bear this in mind when deciding between AMD and Nvidia.
Asus ENGTX480

Plants
Excellent performance, particularly with DX11 titles.
Zombies
Very expensive; sucks vast amounts of power.
9
| Asus ENGTX480 | HIS Radeon HD 5970 | XFX Radeon HD 5870 XXX | Sapphire HD 5870 Eyefinity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unigine Heaven 2.0 (fps) | 26 | 21 | 13 | 17 |
| Battle Forge / AA on (fps) | 61 | 73 | 49 | 47 |
| Dirt 2 (fps) | 80 | 89 | 71 | 71 |
| Far Cry 2 / Long (fps) | 103 | 114 | 78 | 75 |
| Far Cry 2 / Action (fps) | 76 | 75 | 65 | 63 |
| HAWX (fps) | 104 | 128 | 92 | 89 |
| Crysis (fps) | 31 | 44 | 33 | 32 |
| S.T.A.L.K.E.R.: Call of Pripyat (fps) | 39 | 54 | 38 | 37 |
Best scores are bolded. Our zero point uses a Core i7-975 Extreme Edition, an Asus P6X58D Premium, 6GB of DDR3/1333, 64-bit Windows 7 Ultimate, and a Corsair TX850 PSU. All games tested at 1920x1200 with 4x AA.
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Glycerin
June 15, 2010 at 10:22am
I underclock the GPU in my ThinkPad T40.. since I usually don't play games it helps it run warm instead of hot. These Radeon 7500 GPUs in this thinkpad series are notorious for the soldering problem.
As for the Fermi, I would probably see how far i could underclock wihtout taking a performace hit to help it run cooler. I hate heat.
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Baer
June 11, 2010 at 10:28am
With all those Cuda cores disabled I still feel that there is a better version on the way. Perhaps not for six months or so but I bet by CES. My GTX 285 is going to hold me until then. I also do not like the inability to use three monitors with this card as yet without installing two of them.
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Mighty BOB!
June 11, 2010 at 8:11am
I suppose with so much overhead you could always underclock it a bit to save a little power and keep it a little cooler.
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festiva_man
June 11, 2010 at 9:15am
The term underclock, could you or someone define that for me. Never heard of it.
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chocobo
June 12, 2010 at 12:11am
Underclocking is the opposite of overclocking. Instead of making a device run faster (at the expense of making it run hotter and use more power), you could underclock the device to make it run cooler and use less power (at the expense of making it slower).
Underclocking is mostly pointless... instead of underclocking a nice card, you can just use a slower and cheaper card. It does have occasional rare uses though.
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Airheadq
June 12, 2010 at 2:17pm
UnderVOLTing would be the better option. You can't overclock it as much but heat and power consumption is lowered without sacrificing performance.
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somethingelse
June 11, 2010 at 9:06am
Underclock? That's crazy talk, why the hell would anyone wanna do that?!?! Power/Noise/Heat be damned; if you buy this card, that stuff should be the last thing on your mind :)
what signature, where do i sign?
















