Radeon HD 5830 Performance Preview
AMD exploits a price point with the Radeon HD 5830, but the implementation is so weird, we’re scratching our heads.
If you’ve got $250 to burn for a graphics card, you’ll find a dearth of cards at that price point. Hit any of the major web retailers for PC gear looking for $250 cards, and you’ll find a couple of models of Nvidia’s GeForce GTX 275 and… that’s it. The much faster Radeon HD 5850s are around $300, and you’ll find older GTX 260s and not much more.
AMD decided to fill the gap with the Radeon HD 5830. But the HD 5830 is a really odd duck. It’s slower than a Radeon HD 5850, but the reference implementation is huge – the same size as the Radeon HD 5870. The 5830 also consumes more power at full throttle than the HD 5850 – hence the larger cooler on the reference design.
Four Radeons HD 5xxx cards lined up, in order of performance. The HD 5870 is at the top, the HD 5770 at the bottom. Note how much longer the HD 5830 reference card is, compared to the Diamond HD 5850, which is based on the reference design.
AMD is apparently aware of these inconsistencies, so you won’t find many reference designs for sale. In a departure from the norm, most of the cards you’ll be able to buy at retail ship with OEM customized cooling solutions. So we’ll be seeing a lot of cards that at least look different at launch date, such as this board for XFX:
This board from Sapphire:
And this board from Gigabyte:
The HD 5830 is still based on the same Cypress GPU as the higher end Radeon HD 5870 and HD 5850 boards. So what exactly is different? And how does it differ from the sub-$200 Radeon HD 5770? Let’s take a look.
Feature Comparison
| Feature |
Radeon HD 5770 |
Radeon HD 5830 |
Radeon HD 5850 |
Radeon HD 5870 |
| GPU Core |
Juniper |
Cypress |
Cypress |
Cypress |
| Transistor Count |
1.04 Billion |
2.15 Billion |
2.15 Billion |
2.15 Billion |
| Core Clock |
850MHz |
800MHz |
725MHz |
850MHz |
| Stream Processors |
800 |
1120 |
1440 |
1600 |
| Compute Performance |
1.36 TFLOPS |
1.79 TFLOPS |
2.09 TFLOPS |
2.72 TFLOPS |
| Texture Units |
40 |
56 |
72 |
80 |
| ROPs |
16 |
16 |
32 |
32 |
| Z/Stencil (Gsamples / sec) |
54.4 |
51.2 |
92.8 |
108.8 |
| Memory Clock |
1200MHz |
1000MHz |
1000MHz |
1000MHz |
| Memory Bus |
128-bit |
256-bit |
256-bit |
256-bit |
| Memory Bandwidth |
76.8 GB/Sec |
128 GB/Sec |
128 GB/Sec |
153.6 GB/Sec |
| Idle Power |
18W |
25W |
27W |
27W |
| Full Throttle Power |
108W |
175W |
151W |
188W |
The oddities just jump out at you.
Find out what we make of it, and see the all-important benchmarks on page two!